REITs permeate our surroundings, and it’s safe to say that almost every Malaysian has encountered a REIT in some form. From the shopping malls and office buildings we step into to the hotels, factories, and warehouses we rely on, REITs often own and manage these properties.
Consider the beloved malls of your youth, like Mid Valley and Sunway Pyramid. IGB REIT and Sunway REIT are the proud owners, and they’ve consistently delivered a strong performance in my Freedom Fund.
When introducing the concept of REITs to others, I find it helpful to draw a parallel to mutual funds. What makes REITs Malaysia truly fascinating is their ability to empower small investors like us to partake in the ownership of valuable real estate that would otherwise be financially out of reach.
This article will delve deeper into a brief introduction of REITs and the reasons why Malaysia is a good REITs investment opportunity, the advantages of adding some of the best REITs in Malaysia and understanding the tax benefits in sections.
Key Takeaways:
- REITs are investment funds managing income-generating real estate, including malls, offices, hotels, hospitals, and industrial properties.
- Malaysian REITs (M-REITs) allow small investors to access quality commercial properties affordably.
- M-REITs offer income stability with consistent dividends and tax benefits.
- Best Retail REITs: Sunway REIT
- Best Hospitality REITs: YTL Hospitality REIT
- Best Office REITs: UOA REIT
- Best Industrial REITs: Axis REIT
- Best Healthcare REITs: Al-Aqar Healthcare REIT
What are REITs?
REITs are investment funds or trusts that own and manage income-generating commercial real estate properties, including shopping malls, offices, hotels, hospitals, and industrial properties.
Types of REITs Malaysia
There are primarily five types of best REITs in Malaysia :
- Retail REITs – focusing on shopping malls.
- Hospitality REITs – centered around hotels and serviced residences.
- Office REITs – specializing in office buildings.
- Industrial REITs – dealing with warehouses, logistics facilities, and data centers.
- Healthcare REITs – dedicated to hospitals and nursing homes.
Why Malaysia? A Glimpse into the Malaysian Real Estate Market
Despite economic uncertainties and external challenges like the global pandemic, Malaysia’s property market has demonstrated resilience in 2023.
Growth projections may be slightly lower, but industry experts maintain optimism. Supportive government policies, incentives, and monetary measures have boosted property transactions and confidence among buyers and investors.
The commercial property segment has grown due to increased e-commerce and logistics services demand. Infrastructural developments, such as improved transportation systems, have also enhanced property appeal.
These factors collectively illustrate the property market’s ability to adapt and thrive in challenging times.
After learning about and understanding the Malaysian REIT market, let’s take a look at some of the best REITs in which you can invest in Malaysia.
Overview of Top 10 Best REITs in Malaysia
Name | Revenue | Portfolio | Dividend Yield | |
1 | Sunway REIT | Retail (74%), Hospitality (14%), Office (6%), Others (6%) | 17 properties:
|
4.6% |
2 | KLCC Property Stapled | Office (42%), Retail (35%), Hospitality (12%), Others (11%) |
|
4.0% |
3 | Pavilion REIT | Retail (98%), Office (2%) |
|
3.7% |
4 | Sentral REIT | Office, Retail | 10 properties including:
|
8.2% |
5 | IGB REIT | Retail |
|
3.1% |
6 | Capitaland Malaysia Mall Trust | Retail |
|
4.8% |
7 | UOA REIT | Office | 6 properties including:
|
8.0% |
8 | Axis REIT | Industrial | 57 properties located in:
|
4.5% |
9 | YTL Hospitality REIT | Hospitality | 14 properties including:
|
5.2% |
10 | Al-Aqar Healthcare REIT | Healthcare |
|
6.8% |
10 Best REITs in Malaysia
1. Sunway REIT
Sunway REIT, one of Malaysia’s prominent retail-focused best REITs, boasts a substantial market capitalization of RM4.93 billion. Currently trading at RM1.44 per share, it offers an attractive 4.88% distribution yield.
As one of Malaysia’s largest diversified REITs, its portfolio encompasses a total of 20 properties, featuring retail malls, hotels, offices, a medical centre, industrial properties, and a purpose-built campus.
Sunway REIT’s combined property value stands at RM9 billion, spanning a total gross floor area (GFA) of approximately 19.5 million square feet as of September 30, 2022. These strategically located assets are distributed across the Klang Valley, Perak, and Penang regions.
2. KLCC Property Stapled
In contrast to many other REITs, KLCC REIT boasts only three properties in its portfolio, yet these holdings suffice to crown it as the largest and one of the best REITs in Malaysia regarding market capitalisation. This impressive trio comprises the PETRONAS Twin Towers, Menara 3 PETRONAS, and Menara ExxonMobil, all of which maintained full office occupancy rates as of the close of 2020. The only exception is the retail section of Menara 3 PETRONAS, where the occupancy rate is a healthy 93%.
It’s worth noting that KLCC REIT is considerably pricier compared to other REITs listed on Bursa Malaysia. This premium is attributable to its consistent dividends and high occupancy rates, rendering it an enticing choice for investors seeking REITs for investment opportunities.
3. Pavilion REIT
Pavilion REIT boasts a compact portfolio of five properties, yet they comprise some of the most iconic landmarks in the Klang Valley.
These properties encompass Pavilion Mall, Pavilion Tower, Intermark Mall, Da Men Mall, and Elite Pavilion Mall. With a focus on the retail and corporate office sectors, two of Malaysia’s most reliable industries, it is no surprise that the REIT’s current market capitalization exceeds RM4 billion.
This figure reflects the high level of investor confidence in these enduring sectors. In its most recent annual report, it was noted that the occupancy rates of most malls stand at over 80%, with Da Men Mall being the exception at 68.9%.
4. Sentral REIT
Sentral REIT predominantly focuses on corporate office properties within its portfolio, with additional investments in retail assets and car parks.
In aggregate, it oversees a vast 2.1 million square feet of leasable spaces across its properties, boasting an average occupancy rate of 93% as of December 2020.
While the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the various Movement Control Orders (MCOs) in Malaysia’s 2021 revenue remains uncertain, the REIT’s robust office tenancy rate is expected to contribute to overall stability.
5. IGB REIT
IGB REIT, one of Malaysia’s highly favoured and best REITs, boasts a portfolio comprising just two prominent shopping malls: Mid Valley Megamall and The Gardens Mall in Kuala Lumpur. These malls are celebrated as some of Malaysia’s most prestigious shopping destinations.
Its most recent annual report shows that Mid Valley Megamall maintains an exceptional occupancy rate of 99%, while The Gardens Mall boasts a commendable 92%. Maintaining such high occupancy levels during the challenging times of the COVID-19 pandemic is impressive.
However, the sustainability of these figures will be closely observed, particularly in light of the various Movement Control Orders that have been imposed.
6. Capitaland Malaysia Mall Trust
Capitaland Malaysia Mall Trust REIT, one of the leading REITs in Malaysia, primarily focuses on shopping malls, currently owning five such properties. Notably, these malls collectively accommodate 1,146 leases, translating to an 85.1% occupancy rate at the moment.
In 2020, these properties registered robust foot traffic of 32.4 million, presenting an attractive prospect for investors seeking steady rental income in their REIT portfolio.
However, the sustainability of these figures in the post-pandemic era remains uncertain. Nevertheless, this could rebound in the long term as lockdowns ease and retail activities return to normal, potentially making it an appealing option for investors with a higher risk tolerance, particularly at current price levels.
7. UOA REIT
UOA REIT unmistakably centres its portfolio on corporate offices, featuring a total of six properties dedicated to this sector.
Based on the latest accessible annual report, the average occupancy rate exceeded 90% as of December 2019.
Given the impact of the pandemic, it’s reasonable to assume that this figure has likely decreased since then.
8. Axis REIT
With a market capitalisation of RM2.99 billion, Axis REIT boasts a diversified portfolio spanning regions such as the Klang Valley, Johor, Penang, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, and Kedah.
This REITs Malaysia has share price currently stands at RM1.82, offering investors a 5.19% distribution yield.
With a substantial 62-property portfolio and the management of 12 million square feet of space, Axis REIT’s focus primarily revolves around the industrial sector, encompassing offices, logistics warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and hypermarkets.
9. YTL Hospitality REIT
YTL Hospitality REIT, as its name implies, operates within the hospitality industry, boasting a diverse portfolio of hotels and resorts across Malaysia.
What’s intriguing for investors is the REIT’s international presence, encompassing multiple properties in Niseko, Japan, and three Marriott Hotels in Australia (located in Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne).
The Australian hospitality properties were initially acquired in 2012, and in 2017, the REIT expanded its Malaysian portfolio by taking over The Majestic Hotel Kuala Lumpur, marking its tenth property in the country. In 2018, the REIT ventured into Japan with the acquisition of The Green Leaf Niseko Village.
While the ongoing pandemic poses short-term challenges for hospitality and tourism-focused REITs, the long-term perspective reveals potential as borders reopen and travel resumes. This makes it an intriguing option for prudent investors.
10. Al-Aqar Healthcare REIT
The Al-‘Aqar Healthcare REIT predominantly consists of healthcare-related properties, boasting a portfolio of 20 hospitals and care centres situated across Peninsular Malaysia.
It also extends its investments into the education sector, with KPJ Healthcare University College in Nilai and KPJ International College in Penang being its holdings’ two higher education properties.
The Al-‘Aqar Healthcare REIT manages a single retirement village property in Australia for investors seeking international exposure. This inclusion allows investors to diversify their portfolios and potentially reduce risk through foreign market exposure.
Why You Should Invest in Malaysian REITs?
1. The Power of 90% Distribution for Prosperous Dividends
REITs employ a tax-efficient strategy, ensuring that a substantial portion of their earnings, typically a remarkable 90% of the rental income amassed from their expansive real estate holdings, is distributed to shareholders.
The benefits of reduced stamp duty and Real Property Gains Tax (RPGT) are staggering, ultimately translating into generous dividends for discerning investors.
More often than not, the dividends dispensed by REITs Malaysia eclipse those of their corporate peers. This is precisely why I perceive REITs as an inherently defensive investment, owing to their tangible real estate assets and the alluring dividend yields they bestow.
If you want to become an investor focusing on dividends to build a passive income, check out this page on 10 High Dividend Stocks in Malaysia.
2. Diversification: A Multifaceted Canvas
REITs offer a canvas of diversification for your investment portfolio that is nothing short of impressive.
By investing in one of the best REITs in Malaysia, such as Sunway REIT, your capital is instantaneously diversified across various property types and geographical locations. Your investments encompass an array of assets, including shopping malls, hotels, and office spaces spread across multiple states in Malaysia.
In contrast, acquiring a physical property individually would, at best, allow you to include a mere 3-4 properties in your portfolio, constrained by the limitations of time and capital. The choice seems rather self-evident.
3. Low Entry Threshold for Aspiring Real Estate Tycoons
With as little as RM1,000, you can stake your claim in the realm of shopping malls, office towers, industrial warehouses, and even hotels, building your very own real estate empire.
It is worth noting, however, that an initial investment of RM3,000 is advisable, with RM7,000 to RM8,000 being the most optimal, considering brokerage fees.
A detailed comparison can be found here if you seek to explore the fee structures of Malaysian brokerages.
4. Liquidity: The Swift Current of Investment
Contrasting the sale of shares in some of the best REITs in Malaysia with the disposal of physical property reveals a striking distinction.
While you can seamlessly buy and sell REIT shares within a matter of minutes, the arduous process of selling a residential unit entails legal procedures, real estate agents, and potential buyers, leading to a timeframe of several weeks before liberation from the property’s ownership.
In times of financial exigency, the significance of liquidity becomes all too apparent. Beyond emergencies, REITs’ fluidity saves precious time and minimizes associated fees, making it a judicious choice for the astute investor.
5. Entrust the Professionals
Relax and allow seasoned real estate specialists to oversee your properties.
Consider the owners of a billion-ringgit shopping complex like Mid Valley and the Gardens— they enlist top-tier experts with vast experience to manage their properties.
With such expertise in your corner, you can confidently delegate property acquisitions, sales, and management to true professionals.
How to Buy REITs in Malaysia?
Investing in Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in Malaysia involves several important steps. This guide outlines how to purchase REITs, focusing on selecting the appropriate brokerage platform, opening a trading account, and completing the purchase.
Step 1: Selecting a Brokerage Platform
The initial step is to choose a brokerage platform suitable for your needs. Options include Mplus Online, AmEquities, HL e-Broking, and Affin Hwang Investment Bank Trading Account. Each platform offers unique features:
- Mplus Online: This platform is user-friendly and ideal for beginners, offering competitive rates and real-time market data.
- AmEquities: Suitable for those seeking to invest in local and international markets, it provides a comprehensive investment experience with real-time updates.
- HL e-Broking (Hong Leong Bank Trading): Known for its advanced charting and technical analysis tools, it caters well to experienced traders and offers foreign and multi-currency trade settlements.
- Affin Hwang Investment Bank Trading Account (eInvest Go): This platform is recognized for its diverse investment options and live updates on trading.
Step 2: Opening a Trading Account
After selecting a brokerage, the next step is to open a trading account. This usually requires submitting personal identification documents and filling out an application form. Some platforms might require in-person branch visits, while others offer online processes.
Step 3: Funding Your Account
Once your account is active, you must deposit funds, typically through a bank transfer. It’s crucial to consider the minimum deposit requirements and transaction fees.
Step 4: Researching and Selecting REITs
Before investing, research to identify REITs that align with your investment goals. The REIT’s performance history, dividend yield, and property portfolio are key factors.
Step 5: Making the Purchase
Finally, purchase your chosen REITs using your trading platform. This involves placing a buy order for a specific number of shares at either the current market price or a set limit price.
Investing in REITs in Malaysia can be a rewarding experience, offering a blend of regular income and potential capital appreciation.
By following these steps and choosing the right platform, like those mentioned in the “Best Share Trading Platforms in Malaysia” article, you can start your REIT investment journey on a strong footing.
Remember, it is advisable to engage in a comprehensive study and consult with financial experts before making investing choices.
Understanding Tax Advantages of Malaysian REITs
The Malaysian government has consistently introduced tax incentives to foster the growth of REITs within the capital market.
Advantage 1: A substantial portion of its earnings remains exempt from income tax.
The criterion is that the REIT needs to disburse a minimum of 90% of their taxable income for the current year, and they are spared from the burden of the 25% income tax. This provision allows REITs to distribute their income on a gross basis.
Under this tax regime, the vast majority, if not all, Malaysian REITs meet the requirement to distribute at least 90% of their taxable income. This, combined with the absence of a 25% income tax, consistently results in dividend payments from REITs that far surpass those from other shares.
Nevertheless, as publicly listed entities, REIT investors encompass a wide spectrum, from local investors to foreign individuals and entities. The complexity of tracking tax payments for this diverse pool of investors has prompted REITs to impose a withholding tax on their dividends.
While Malaysia’s withholding tax rate is among the lowest globally, we trail behind certain nations, primarily our neighbour, Singapore.
Advantage 2: Exemption from property-related taxes.
When a Malaysian REIT acquires properties, it is not obligated to pay stamp duties, which typically amount to a maximum of 3% of the purchase price. Similarly, when REITs in Malaysia divest their assets, they are not subjected to the Real Property Gains Tax (RPGT).
The savings afforded to REITs through these exemptions are substantial and can be calculated to grasp the extent of these benefits.
Advantage 3: Special Tax Treatment of Malaysian REITs
The tax treatment of a REITs Malaysia hinges on the amount of income disbursed to shareholders.
Two pivotal conditions govern the tax treatment of Malaysian REITs:
1. If one of the best REITs in Malaysia allocates a minimum of 90% of its taxable income, it remains exempt from corporate income tax.
2. In cases where the 90% distribution threshold is not met, the REIT becomes subject to the prevailing corporate tax rate of 24%.
Consequently, Malaysian REITs generally adhere to the practice of disbursing at least 90% of their taxable income in dividends. As an investor focused on dividends, REITs hold a particular allure for me and constitute a prominent portfolio component.
What Happens If You Are A Resident Shareholder?
To benefit from tax credits, you have to be a tax resident.
Withholding tax is the final tax and occurs when Malaysian REITs meet the 90% distribution threshold.
Individual and non-corporate investors are relieved from the obligation to report REIT dividend income in their tax returns, and tax credits are unavailable in the absence of corporate tax payments by the REIT.
Shareholder dividend distributions are subject to a final withholding tax rate of 10% for residents and individuals.
Conclusion
In summary, thorough research is crucial before making any investment, as the quality of REITs in Malaysia varies. By gaining insight into the various types of industrial REITs, you can make a well-informed choice that aligns with your specific requirements. Some of the best REITs in Malaysia presented here serve as a valuable initial reference for further exploration in this market.
**Disclaimer: This article is only offered for general informational reasons and is not meant to cover all facets of the subjects it addresses. It is not meant to be taken as legitimate investment advice you should rely on. You must seek expert or professional advice before acting or refraining from acting based on the information in this publication. The content in this publication does not represent advice from the BizTech Community. A comparable outcome is not always assured by past performance. We give no assurances that the information in the publication is accurate, full, or up to date, either explicitly or implicitly.